Skip to main content
BY THE RECORDASHEVILLE

Homelessness

Are more people getting housed?

Public data can't answer that yet. What's published is a one-night count: 824 people were counted as homeless across Buncombe County on February 10, 2026, up 69 from the year before.

Period
One-night count, February 10, 2026
Area
Asheville–Buncombe County (countywide)
Officials in hard hats with gold shovels at the groundbreaking for the new Veterans Restoration Quarters in Asheville.
Officials break ground on a rebuilt Veterans Restoration Quarters, ABCCM's short-term housing for homeless veterans, in August 2026. The original building was damaged by Helene; the new one is under construction.Photo: U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs. Source, Public domain (U.S. government work).
Show or hide groups
Jan 2023: 573 people (171 unsheltered); 2024: 739 people (219 unsheltered); Jan 2025: 755 people (328 unsheltered); Feb 2026: 824 people (334 unsheltered)
  • The 2026 count moved to February 10 because of a winter storm, and Code Purple wasn't called that night. Up to 95 people counted as unsheltered might otherwise have been in shelter.
  • The 2025 federal total also included 1,548 people staying in FEMA-paid hotels after Helene. They aren't in this chart.
  • In 2023 the city published sheltered people as one combined number, so that year isn't split by shelter type.
See the numbers as a table
One-night homelessness counts by group
CountEmergency shelterTransitionalUnshelteredTotal
Jan 2023402 (combined)Combined171573
2024270250219739
Jan 2025270157328755
Feb 2026245245334824

Why it matters: This is a one-night count of people without a home, done each winter. It does not count people staying with friends or family.

People counted as homeless on one night

Asheville–Buncombe County (countywide count)

The federally required Point-in-Time count taken on one winter night by the Asheville–Buncombe Continuum of Care. It is a snapshot used to understand homelessness, not a census of everyone who experienced it during the year.

What this can't tell you

  • One-night snapshot: weather and shelter availability change the count. Code Purple was not called on the 2026 count night, so up to 95 people counted as unsheltered might have been in shelter otherwise.
  • The 2026 count ran February 10 after a winter storm postponed the late-January dates. The 2025 HUD-reported total also added 1,548 people in FEMA hotel lodging, who are not in this series.
  • Helene findings use different denominators by year (35% of unsheltered people in 2025, 16% of all people counted in 2026) and are not comparable percentages.
  • 2023 sheltered people were published as one combined figure; the 2024 count-night date has not been verified from a city page.

What we don't know yet

  • Housing placements and returns to homelessness aren't published yet.
  • The 2024 count-night date isn't verified from a city page.
  • The 2025 federal total also included 1,548 people in FEMA hotel lodging, who aren't in this series.

Words on this page

Point-in-Time count
A one-night headcount of people experiencing homelessness, done each winter and required by the federal housing department. It's a snapshot, not a count of everyone who was homeless that year.
Sheltered
Staying in an emergency shelter or transitional housing on the count night.
Unsheltered
Found outside or somewhere not meant for living, such as a car.
Transitional housing
Temporary housing, usually with support services, meant as a bridge to a permanent home.
Code Purple
Extra emergency shelter opened during dangerous cold.
Continuum of Care
The local network of agencies that coordinates homelessness services and runs the count.